Postoperative Delirium after General Anesthesia in Patient with a Single Kidney. A Case Report

Abstract

Introduction: We present a case involving a 50-year-old woman with postoperative delirium (POD) is a condition that causes sudden cognitive issues after surgery, leading to longer hospital stays and higher risk of complications. It’s more common in patients with liver and kidney problems.

Patient Concerns: This article presents a retrospective analysis of a case in which a patient with a single kidney developed prolonged postoperative delirium after receiving general anesthesia in the operating room.

Diagnosis: Postoperative delirium.

Interventions: Sedatives and anti-hypertensive medications, such as midazolam and urapidil, were administered for maintenance treatment.

Outcomes: The patients gradually restored consciousness.

Clinical Significance: Clinicians should pay special attention to patients with liver and kidney dysfunction to prevent postoperative delirium, and develop effective clinical management strategies based on the patient's clinical characteristics and relevant guidelines.

Abbreviations: POD = Postoperative delirium